Document report and appearance inspection

docs/1c-adapter-api-contract.md

@@ -83,6 +83,28 @@ overlay, it then removes only receipt-recorded rows after hash precondition
 checks. A successful result proves SQL readback and cleanup only; it does not
 prove Configurator visibility, acceptance, or activation.
 
+## Report And Appearance Inspection
+
+`report.inspect` is the read-only entry point for a report component graph.
+It accepts a public report name and returns only independently confirmed
+modules, forms, templates and SCD components. A form called
+`ОсновнаяСхемаКомпоновкиДанных` remains a form; it is never promoted to an SCD
+from its name or a guessed `.0` stream.
+
+```json
+{"method":"report.inspect","payload":{"base_id":"upo_test","report":"ФинансовыйРезультат"}}
+```
+
+`appearance.inspect` is a separate read-only reader for a base
+`CommonTemplate` whose `.0` carrier is confirmed as `AppearanceTemplate` XML.
+It returns raw XML-backed `item(parameter, value)` rules and an XML tag
+outline. It has no write operation, and an extension template returns explicit
+`unsupported` until an extension carrier route is proven.
+
+```json
+{"method":"appearance.inspect","payload":{"base_id":"upo_test","template":"ОформлениеОтчетовБежевый"}}
+```
+
 ## User Identity And Access Terminology
 
 An unqualified user request means an **infobase user**: the platform identity